HIP 11090 Star Facts (Distance, Colour & more)
Contents
HIP 11090 is a Subgiant Star that is located in the constellation of Andromeda. Based on the spectral type (F0III-IV) of the star, the HIP 11090 colour is yellow to white . It is not part of the Andromeda constellation outline but is within the borders of the constellation.
The star can be seen with the naked eye, that is, you don't need a telescope/binoculars to see it.
HIP 11090 is located in the Milky Way galaxy, this is the galaxy that you reside in. In case you're wondering, HIP 11090 is not located within the Solar System, there is only one star in the Solar System and that is the Sun.
There are no known exoplanets in orbit round the star, there might or might not be any but due to their size compared to the star, they'll be very hard to spot compared to other smaller stars hence why none have been spotted around a supergiant.
No one has visited HIP 11090 and we have no probes on a rendezvous with the star.
HIP 11090 is a Binary or Multiple star system.
Using the most recent figures given by the 2007 Hipparcos data, HIP 11090 distance from Earth is 153.34 light years. When you look at HIP 11090, you are in fact looking back in time, you are seeing how it looks years ago. Roughly, change the distance from light years to years, that will tell you how long ago we are looking at the star.
HIP 11090 Location
The location of the subgiant star in the night sky is determined by the Right Ascension (R.A.) and Declination (Dec.), these are equivalent to the Longitude and Latitude on the Earth. The Right Ascension is how far expressed in time (hh:mm:ss) the star is along the celestial equator. If the R.A. is positive then its eastwards. The Declination is how far north or south the object is compared to the celestial equator and is expressed in degrees. For HIP 11090, the location is 02h 22m 50.36 and +41° 23` 47.5 .
HIP 11090 Radial Velocity and Proper Motion
HIP 11090 Proper Motion
All stars like planets orbit round a central spot, in the case of planets, its the central star such as the Sun. In the case of a star, its the galactic centre. The constellations that we see today will be different than they were 50,000 years ago or 50,000 years from now. Proper Motion details the movements of these stars and are measured in milliarcseconds. The star is moving -97.5 ± 0.17 milliarcseconds/year towards the north and -73.93 ± 0.31 milliarcseconds/year east if we saw them in the horizon.
HIP 11090 Radial Velocity
The Radial Velocity, that is the speed at which the star is towards the Sun is -34.50000 km/s with an error of about 2.90 km/s . When the value is negative then the star and the Sun are getting closer to one another, likewise, a positive number means that two stars are moving away. Its nothing to fear as the stars are so far apart, they won't collide in our life-time, if ever.
HIP 11090 Physical Properties
HIP 11090 Colour
Based on the star's spectral type of F0III-IV , HIP 11090's colour and type is yellow to white subgiant star.
There is no relationship between colour and size, a red star can be both the largest and the smallest stars in the Universe. Small stars are more energy efficient than larger stars and live longer.
HIP 11090 Temperature
Based on the spectral type as we don't have the exact temperature', we can deduce that the surface temperature of the star is in the order of 6,000 and 7,500K based on the notes from Harvard University. To put this in context, the temperature of our Sun is about 5,778 Kelvin as said by Google.
- Blue (O) > 25,000K
- Blue/White (B) = 10,000 - 25,000K
- Blue/White (A) = 7,500 - 10,000K
- Yellow/White (F) = 6,000 - 7,500K
- Yellow (G) = 5,000 - 6,000K
- Orange/Red (K) = 3,500 - 5000K
- Red (M) = < 3,500K
- Red (C) = < 3,500K
There is a relationship between colour and temperature, stars that are closer to red in the rainbow spectrum are cooler whereas those closer to blue are hotter. Those that are blue stars are normally identified as being young stars whereas redder stars are usually older stars, ones that are at the end of their life. An example of when its a Blue Straggler, the star has stolen matter from a nearby star and grown to appear youthful when its not. These stars are found mainly in Star Clusters.
HIP 11090 Luminosity
Luminosity is the amount of energy that a star pumps out and its relative to the amount that our star, the Sun gives out. Our star, the Sun's value is 1. ' The figure of 8.67 that I have given is based on the value in the Simbad Hipparcos Extended Catalogue at the University of Strasbourg from 2012. The star generates more energy than our star.
HIP 11090 Radius
HIP 11090 estimated radius has been calculated as being 1.886 times bigger than the Sun. The Sun's radius is 695,800km, therefore the star's radius is an estimated 1,312,515.456.km. If you need the diameter of the star, you just need to multiple the radius by 2. However with the 2007 release of updated Hipparcos files, the radius is now calculated at being round 1.878. The figure is derived at by using the formula from SDSS rather than peer reviewed papers. It has been known to produce widely incorrect figures.
HIP 11090 Apparent (Brightness) and Absolute Magnitudes
Absolute Magnitude is the apparent magnitude of the star from a distance of 10 parsecs or 32.6 light years. This assumes that there is nothing in between the object and the viewer such as dust clouds. To really compare the brightness of the star, it is best to use Absolute rather than Apparent Magnitude.
Magnitude, whether it be apparent/visual or absolute magnitude is measured by a number, the smaller the number, the brighter the Star is. Our own Sun is the brightest star and therefore has the lowest of all magnitudes, -26.74. A faint star will have a high number.
HIP 11090 apparent magnitude is 5.81, this is a measure of the brightness of the star as seen from Earth. Apparent Magnitude is also known as Visual Magnitude. If you used the 1997 Parallax value, HIP 11090 absolute magnitude is 2.44 If you used the 2007 Parallax value, HIP 11090 absolute magnitude is 2.45.
Visible from Earth
HIP 11090 is visible from Earth. The lower the Apparent Magnitude of a star or other object is, the easier it is to see in the night sky. An object with a magnitude greater than 6.5 can not be seen without the aid of a telescope or other device.
HIP 11090 Distance from Earth
Using the original Hipparcos data that was released in 1997, the parallax to the star was given as 21.16000 which means HIP 11090 distance from Earth is 154.14 light years away from Earth or 47.26 parsecs. If you want that in miles, it is about 906,131,315,022,521.645, based on 1 Ly = 5,878,625,373,183.61 miles.
In 2007, Hipparcos data was revised with a new parallax of 21.27000 which puts HIP 11090 distance from Earth as 153.34 light years or 47.01 parsecs. It should not be taken as though the star is moving closer or further away from Earth. It is purely that the distance was recalculated.
Using the 2007 distance, the star is roughly 9,696,440.976 Astronomical Units from the Earth/Sun give or take a few. An Astronomical Unit is the distance between Earth and the Sun. The number of A.U. is the number of times that the star is from the Earth compared to the Sun. The star's Galacto-Centric Distance is 7,435 Parsecs or 24,250.245 Light Years. The Galacto-Centric Distance is the distance from the star to the Centre of the Galaxy which is Sagittarius A*.
Alternative Names and Meanings
- The Id of the star in the Yale Bright Star Catalogue is HR687.
- HIP11090 is the reference name for the star in the Hipparcos Star Catalogue.
- The Id of the star in the Henry Draper catalogue is HD14622. The catalogue was started by the American doctor and has been expanded on over the years.
- The star is catalogued in the Tycho-2 star catalogue as TYC-2839-2530-1. The catalogue lists 2 millions stars and its homepage is E.S.A.
- BD number is the number that the star was filed under in the Durchmusterung or Bonner Durchmusterung, a star catalogue that was put together by the Bonn Observatory between 1859 to 1903. The star's BD Number is BD+40 500.
HIP 11090 Travel Time
The time it will take to travel to this star is dependent on how fast you are going. U.G. has done some calculations as to how long it will take going at differing speeds. A note about the calculations, when I'm talking about years, I'm talking non-leap years only (365 days).
The New Horizons space probe is the fastest probe that we've sent into space at the time of writing. Its primary mission was to visit Pluto which at the time of launch (2006), Pluto was still a planet.
Mach 1 is the speed of sound, Mach 2 is twice the speed of sound. Corncorde before it was retired was the fastest commercial airline across the Atlantic and only one that could do Mach 2.
| Description | Speed (m.p.h.) | Time (years) |
| Walking | 4 | 25,708,088,472.715 |
| Car | 120 | 856,936,282.424 |
| Airbus A380 | 736 | 139,717,872.134 |
| Mach 1 | 767.269 | 134,023,861.111 |
| Mach 2 | 1,534.54 | 67,011,843.217 |
| New Horizons | 33,000 | 3,116,131.936 |
| Speed of Light | 670,616,629 | 153.34 |
Source of Information
The source of the information if it has a Hip I.D. is from Simbad, the Hipparcos data library based at the University at Strasbourg, France. Hipparcos was a E.S.A. satellite operation launched in 1989 for four years. The items in red are values that I've calculated so they could well be wrong. Information regarding Metallicity and/or Mass is from the E.U. Exoplanets. The information was obtained as of 12th Feb 2017.
}Comparison Between HIP 11090 and The Sun
Below is a tabular view of the star facts with the values of the Sun on the right so you can compare against our own star, the Sun. The Sun is our nearest star and it is what keeps us warm and gives us light as we complete one orbit in 365.24 days.
If you want to see the comparison between HIP 11090 and our star, the Sun, you will need a screen of at least 800px across. Rotating your screen maybe sufficient to see the Stellar values for comparison.
Visual Facts
| Primary Name | HIP 11090 | The Sun |
| Alternative Names | HD 14622, TYC 2839-2530-1, HR 687, BD+40 500 | Sol |
| Spectral Type | F0III-IV | G2V |
| Binary or Multiple Star | Yes | No (officially) |
| Star Type based on Spectral Type | Subgiant Star | Main Sequence Star |
| Colour | Yellow - White | Yellow (Atmosphere) / White (In Space) |
| Galaxy | Milky Way | Milky Way |
| Constellation | Andromeda | N/A |
| Main Star | No | N/A |
| Absolute Magnitude | 2.44 / 2.45 | +4.38 |
| Visual / Apparent Magnitude | 5.81 | -26.74 |
| Visible From Earth | Yes | Yes (But don't look at it) |
| Right Ascension (R.A.) | 02h 22m 50.36 | N/A |
| Declination (Dec.) | +41° 23` 47.5 | N/A |
| Galactic Latitude | -18.28264870 ° | 0° |
| Galactic Longitude | 140.79777935 ° | 0° |
| 1997 Distance from Earth | 21.16000 Parallax (milliarcseconds) | N/A |
| 154.14 Light Years | 8 Lt. Mins, 20 Lt. Sec. | |
| 47.26 Parsecs | 0.#####4848 Parsecs | |
| 9,748,006.818 Astronomical Units | 1 | |
| 2007 Distance from Earth | 21.27000 Parallax (milliarcseconds) | N/A |
| 153.34 Light Years | 8 Lt. Mins 20 Lt. Secs. | |
| 47.01 Parsecs | 0.#####4848 A.U. | |
| 9,696,440.976 Astronomical Units | 1 A.U. | |
| Galacto-Centric Distance | 24,250.245 Light Years / 7,435 Parsecs | 27,000 Light Years / 8,278.2376 Parsecs |
| Proper Motion Dec. | -97.50000 ± 0.17000 milliarcseconds/year | N/A |
| Proper Motion RA. | -73.93000 ± 0.31000 milliarcseconds/year | N/A |
| B-V Index | 0.28 | 0.656 +/- 0.005 |
| Radial Velocity | -34.50000 ± 2.9 km/s | - |
| Eccentricity | 0.23560 | - |
| Semi-Major Axis | 7311.0000000 | - |
| Luminosity (Lsun) | 8.6700000 | 1 |
| Effective Temp. (Kelvin) | 7,322 | 5,772 |
Companions (Multi-Star and Exoplanets) Facts
| Exoplanet Count | None/Unaware | 8 (9 inc. Pluto) |
Variable Star Details
| Mean Variability Period in Days | 0.024 | 4,015 (11 Years) |
| Variable Magnitude Range (Brighter - Dimmer) | 5.866 - 5.898 | - |
Estimated Calculated Facts
| Radius (x the Sun) | 1.886 / 1.878 | 1 |
| Surface Temperature | between 6,000 and 7,500K | 5,778K |
Sources and Links
| Modified Date | 29th November 2022 |
| Published Date | 25th January 2015 |
| SIMBAD Source | Link |
| Sun Facts | Source |
Andromeda's 5 Brightest Stars
- Alpheratz (Alpha Andromedae)
- Mirach (Beta Andromedae)
- Almach (Gamma Andromedae)
- Delta Andromedae
- Nembus (Upsilon Persei)

Comments and Questions
There's no register feature and no need to give an email address if you don't need to. All messages will be reviewed before being displayed. Comments may be merged or altered slightly such as if an email address is given in the main body of the comment.
You can decline to give a name which if that is the case, the comment will be attributed to a random star. A name is preferred even if its a random made up one by yourself.
If you give an email address, you may receive an email notifying you when someone else has added a comment to the same page. In the email will be a link to unsubscribe to further notifications.